2 Chronicles 34:28

Authorized King James Version

Behold, I will gather thee to thy fathers, and thou shalt be gathered to thy grave in peace, neither shall thine eyes see all the evil that I will bring upon this place, and upon the inhabitants of the same. So they brought the king word again.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הִנְנִ֨י
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
#2
וְנֶֽאֱסַפְתָּ֣
Behold I will gather
to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e., remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
אֲבֹתֶ֗יךָ
H1
thee to thy fathers
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#5
וְנֶֽאֱסַפְתָּ֣
Behold I will gather
to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e., remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)
#6
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#7
קִבְרוֹתֶיךָ֮
to thy grave
a sepulcher
#8
בְּשָׁלוֹם֒
in peace
safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace
#9
וְלֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#10
תִרְאֶ֣ינָה
see
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#11
עֵינֶ֔יךָ
neither shall thine eyes
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#12
בְּכֹל֙
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#13
הָֽרָעָ֔ה
all the evil
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
#14
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#15
אֲנִ֥י
i
#16
מֵבִ֛יא
that I will bring
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#17
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#18
הַמָּק֥וֹם
upon this place
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
#19
הַזֶּ֖ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#20
וְעַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#21
יֹֽשְׁבָ֑יו
and upon the inhabitants
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#22
וַיָּשִׁ֥יבוּ
again
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#23
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#24
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ
the king
a king
#25
דָּבָֽר׃
word
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Chronicles. The concept of peace reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes peace in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection